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Abandoned premises

Abandoned premises

If the residential premises appear to have been abandoned by the resident, a landlord may apply to the Consumer, Trader & Tenancy Tribunal for an order to have the premises declared abandoned. Once such an order is given, the premises are considered abandoned from the date specified on the order.

The park owner must present evidence to the Tribunal to support their claim that the premises have been abandoned. This may include statements from witnesses, notices of disconnection of electricity, telephone or gas, empty premises etc.

An application to the Tribunal is not necessary if there is sufficient information to be certain that the premises have been abandoned. In this situation, the park owner may enter the premises to help determine if it is really abandoned and can secure it immediately, though it may be advisable to obtain an order or seek further advice.

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Compensation

The resident who abandons the residential premises is liable to pay compensation to the park owner for any loss (eg. loss of rent) caused by the abandonment. The landlord should take all reasonable steps to minimise any loss. If steps are not taken by the landlord to avoid the loss, compensation for that loss may not be recoverable.

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Abandoned or uncollected goods

Items that have been left in the residential premises by the tenant after vacating become ‘uncollected goods’. If these goods remain in the premises for 2 working days after the tenant has vacated, they may be disposed of if their value is estimated not to be higher than the cost of removal and storage. Otherwise they must be stored in a safe place. Goods may be stored inside the dwelling and the dwelling may be ‘stored’ on the site. If the goods are perishable foodstuffs, they may be disposed of immediately.

‘Goods’ may incude any relocatable home or other dwelling owned by the resident. This type of uncollected good can only be disposed of or otherwise dealt with by Tribunal order.

Residents may apply to the Tribunal for orders that the park owner deliver to them the goods left behind. Persons other than residents and park owners who may have an interest in the goods also have the right to apply to the Tribunal (eg. an appliance hire company).

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Auctioning of goods

Once the uncollected goods have been stored for 30 days, they may be sold by public auction.

The park owner is required to account to the resident for the balance of the proceeds of the sale after the deduction of the reasonable costs of removal, storage and sale of the goods.

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Notice to resident required

If the uncollected goods are stored, a park owner or their agent must take the following steps within seven days of placing the goods into storage:

  • provide the resident with a written notice that the goods are in storage, and
  • publish the notice in a Statewide newspaper.

The notice may be given to the resident by posting it to the last forwarding address known to the park owner. It may also be given to a person who was nominated by the resident before the resident vacated the premises.

The notice must contain the following:

  • the park owner’s name and address, or an address where the goods can be claimed
  • the resident’s name
  • the address of the rented site/premises
  • a description of the goods (including any dwelling, if left)
  • a statement that, on a specified date, the goods (other than a dwelling) will be sold by public auction unless they are first claimed, and the reasonable costs of removal and storage, but not other costs (eg. outstanding rent), are paid,
  • if the goods are or include a moveable dwelling, a statement that the park owner intends to apply to the Tribunal for an order authorising the removal, destruction, disposal or sale of the dwelling if unclaimed
  • a statement that the park owner will retain the reasonable costs of removal, storage and sale from the proceeds of the auction
  • a statement that the resident is entitled to the balance of any proceeds of any sale of the goods.

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Claiming uncollected goods

A person who is entitled to possession of the goods left in the premises may claim them at any time before they are disposed of or sold, provided the park owner is satisfied that the claim is genuine.

The park owner is entitled to require payment of the actual costs of removal and storage of the goods being claimed before allowing the goods to be collected.

If the claim is for some but not all of the uncollected goods, and the remaining goods are still worth enough to cover reasonable costs of removal and storage of all of the goods, the park owner must deliver up those claimed goods without requiring payment for the costs of removal and storage of those claimed goods.

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